Northern
Areas of Pakistan
In the North of
Pakistan, there are some mountain ranges like Himalaya, Karakoram and the Hindu
Kush. Areas around these ranges can rightly be said "The
Paradise on the earth". These mountains are high and lush green. The world's second-highest
peak K2 is in these ranges.
There are such beautiful valleys one can imagine. There are small
states in these valleys. I would like to share my visit to Hunza valley.
Location of Hunza valley
It is a small state in the Himalaya
region of Gilgit Agency. It is near the border of Afghanistan, Russian and Chinese
Turkistan. It's a small village along the Hunza river. Its capital consists of
many villages of the same name. It is about 15000 feet above sea level. All
these villages have a population of about 5000.
Travel
is possible in some months of the year. In winter the valley is filled with
snow. The people of the valley are forced to stay in there mud and stone
houses. In summer the snow begins to melt and villagers start working in their
fields to grow crops, fodder for their cattle and gather firewood to fulfil
their requirements of following winter.
When
did I visit Hunza?
It
was the summer season when I visited the valley. The fields were lush green
with the new crops. Nowadays an air shuttle is available from Rawalpindi to
these areas and it has eliminated the long and tiring trek of high mountain
passes that were necessary till recent years. These treks were possible only
for a short period in summer
How
I reached Hunza?
The journey from Gilgit to the North was not possible by transport but only by
animals like horses, donkeys and mule. The way is near the bank of the river. After
a short journey there comes a village(Normal). Here mountains are the rugged
and complete absence of vegetation. Local people try to advertise the water of
the river but in reality, it is not good for drinking.
The
next sixteen-mile journey to Chalt through more barren mountains and monotonous
view. We met passerby with their animals who were traders of fruits going to
Gilgit Bazar or coming back. We also saw some coolies bringing ice down the
mountains to sell in villages for few rupees.
From
Chalt we have the first glimpse of Rakaposhi. This is the peak one never tires
of its beauty. There are a lot of fruit trees in these villages along both
sides of the way. Apricots, Plums, Peaches, Apples and Mulberries are in abundant
there.
Apricot
is the fruit which is dried for the coming winter. Grapes are found in small
quantity and the naturally fermented wine is called Hunza pani.In the North of the main root here
is a village Chaprot Nullah. From here one can see the most beautiful snowy
peaks in all directions. From here much cooler weather starts as it is about
seven thousand feet above sea level. The journey from here to the next village
(Miaun) is pleasent then latter. From Miaun the view of famous Rakaposhi is
unforgettable. Then we reacher Hussanabad wherein lies the capital of the
valley. It is the most fertile part of the valley with tall trees and vivid
green fields. The people of the valley are hospitable. It is purely pollution
free area in the world.
People here fond of
playing polo matches on their ponies. Every village has its polo ground. Whenever
they play a match people gather there to see the match. The drummer beats the drum
and people cheers during the match.
Religion
and occupation
The people of the
valley are of Muslim faith(known as mulai sect). Their main occupation is
farming. The main crops of the valley are wheat, oats and barley. The main source
of income is gold washing in the streams.
Passu
village
Next comes the village named
Pasu. It is at the side of rushing streams coming from the glaciers. From here
we started our journey in the next morning and covered only 600 feet in a day
on the steep slops of the mountains.
Glaciers
in this area,
- Batura glacier the fourth world largest mountain glacier.
- Pasu glacier.
- Gulmit and Ghulkin glaciers.
The
Kalash people
The main attraction
of the valley is its Kalash people. Kalash is a tribe in the valley who keep on
travelling with their cattle and herds. Kalash means black. The Kalash wear a black
dress and their women wear a long black embroidered dress with beautiful beads
on it. They look so beautiful in this dress. The Kalash are fun-loving people
and fond of dancing. Whenever they want to start dancing. They are friendly
natured people.
Back
to Gilgit
After seven days we started
back to Gilgit. It is the best journey of my life. It is unforgettable for me. If
someone has time and money must visit this paradise on earth.
Worth
visiting places in Punjab
As everyone knows Punjab is
situated in the Indus plain. There are two such points that are worth visiting.
Both are situated in The Sulman range. Both the points are about 6500 feet
above sea level. These points are in D G Khan division.
Fort Munro
It is about 80 km in the
west of D G Khan. It is a hilly point. Every year about two feet snowfalls
here. It is famous for its pleasant weather.
Marri
It is also a hilly point in
Rajanpur district. Its weather is also pleasant like Fort Minro. It is situated
in the west of the Indus Highway. It is about 35 km from Fazilpur ( Rajanpur). Every
year snowfalls here up to two feet.
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